A backyard cedar deck half coated in warm stain, a gloved worker brushing along the boards with pines behind

Deck staining

Clean, brighten, repair, then a stain that soaks in and protects the wood.

What this covers

A deck stain protects wood from water and sun. The job starts with a cleaner to remove dirt, mildew and old finish, a brightener to open the grain, repairs to any split or soft boards, and light sanding. Then a penetrating stain or sealer is applied in dry weather, brushed into the grain and back-wiped so it does not pool. Railings and stairs are done the same way.

When to call

  • Gray, faded or water-absorbing boards.
  • An old finish that is peeling or flaking.
  • A new deck that has weathered long enough to take a finish.

What to expect

  1. Clean and brightenDeck cleaner and brightener remove dirt, mildew and old finish and prepare the grain.
  2. Repair and sandDamaged boards are replaced, nails and screws set, and the surface sanded.
  3. StainStain is applied by brush, pad or sprayer with back-brushing, in the temperature and dryness the product requires.
  4. CureThe deck stays clear of furniture and foot traffic until the stain has cured.

Get a certified company

Look up a certified company by ZIP code. Every company's license, insurance and trades are verified before it is listed, and placement is never paid.

Questions people ask

Stain or paint?

Penetrating stains soak in and wear away gradually without peeling, which makes them easier to maintain on a deck. Paint and solid stains form a film that can peel on horizontal boards.

How often does a deck need staining?

It depends on sun, weather and the product. When water stops beading on the boards, it is time.

Can a new deck be stained right away?

Pressure-treated wood needs to dry out first, often a few months. Cedar and redwood can usually be finished sooner. The company tests the wood for readiness.

Related: Fence staining · Pressure washing · Exterior painting · All painting and wall finishes

This page describes what the service involves. The company you hire sets the scope, the schedule and the price, and your contract is with that company. We verify credentials and collect reviews from real jobs. We do not guarantee any company's workmanship. Safety steps are general guidance. When in doubt, leave the home and call 911.